raylib_reference/src/map.odin

package game

import "core:math"
import rl "vendor:raylib"

Tile_Type :: enum {
	// TEMP light gray
	FLOOR,
	// TEMP DARK gray
	WALL,
	// TEMP gray
	LOW_WALL,
	// TREMP GREEN
	PICKUP,
}

Tile_Def :: struct {
	solid: bool,
	collider_offset_x, collider_offset_y: f32,
	collider_w, collider_h: f32
}

// awesome odin sets the fixed size to the ammount of enum options
tile_defs: [Tile_Type]Tile_Def = {
	.FLOOR    = { solid = false },
    .PICKUP   = { solid = false },
    .WALL     = {
		solid = true,
		collider_offset_x = 0, collider_offset_y = 0,
		collider_w = TILE_SIZE, collider_h = TILE_SIZE
	},
    .LOW_WALL = {
		solid = true,
		collider_offset_x = 0, collider_offset_y = TILE_SIZE/2,
		collider_w = TILE_SIZE, collider_h = TILE_SIZE/2
	},
}

Game_Map :: struct {
	tile_size: int,
	width:	   int,
	height:    int,
	width_px:  f32,
	height_px: f32,
	data:      [400]int
}

Grid_Pos :: [2]int

map_init :: proc() -> Game_Map {
	// @TODO: store maps and load them later
	// NOTE: flat, row-major — data[row * width + col]
	map_data := [400]int{
		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1,
		0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
	}

	game := Game_Map{
		width = 20,
		height = 20,
		tile_size = TILE_SIZE,
		data = map_data,
	}

	game.width_px = f32(game.width * game.tile_size)
	game.height_px = f32(game.height * game.tile_size)

	return game
}

// requires raw window-space
// i.e mouse position clicked in window get that space in screen
// returns screen-space pos, scaled to game resolution.
window_to_screen :: proc(window_pos: rl.Vector2) -> rl.Vector2 {
	// window_width / game_width will give the scale back
	// invert it to scale down back to the render size
	screen_x := window_pos.x / (WINDOW_WIDTH / GAME_WIDTH)
	screen_y := window_pos.y / (WINDOW_HEIGHT / GAME_HEIGHT)
	return rl.Vector2{screen_x, screen_y}
}

// requires screen-space pos i.e mouse pos, scaled from window -> render size
// returns world-space position (accounts for camera and its zoom)
// remember uesd with raw input coordinates, not something already in world space (like player.pos).
screen_to_world :: proc(screen_pos: rl.Vector2, camera: rl.Camera2D) -> rl.Vector2 {
	return rl.GetScreenToWorld2D(screen_pos, camera)
}

// @TODO: Do I need this?? Maybe for debug view??
world_to_screen :: proc(world_pos: rl.Vector2, camera: rl.Camera2D) -> rl.Vector2 {
	return rl.GetWorldToScreen2D(world_pos, camera)
}

// requires world-space position i.e player.pos, or output of screen_to_world
// returns grid col/row not considering camera
world_to_grid :: proc(world_pos: rl.Vector2) -> Grid_Pos {
	col := int(math.floor(world_pos.x / TILE_SIZE))
	row := int(math.floor(world_pos.y / TILE_SIZE))
	return Grid_Pos{col, row}
}

// returns world-space position grid pos top-left corner opposite of world_to_grid.
grid_to_world :: proc(col: int, row: int) -> rl.Vector2 {
	world_x := f32(col * TILE_SIZE)
	world_y := f32(row * TILE_SIZE)
	return rl.Vector2{world_x, world_y}
}

// requires world x/y and then gives the rectangle in pixels that matches that
get_world_tile_rect :: proc(gx, gy, offset_x, offset_y, w, h: f32) -> rl.Rectangle {
	return rl.Rectangle {
		(gx * TILE_SIZE) + offset_x,
		(gy * TILE_SIZE) + offset_y,
		w, h
	}
}

// Simple check for now
is_tile_solid :: proc(tile_type: Tile_Type) -> bool {
	return tile_type == .WALL
}

// takes in the next position/rect for check compares it
check_map_collision :: proc(rect: rl.Rectangle, game_map: Game_Map) -> bool {

	// collider top left point
	min_grid := world_to_grid(rl.Vector2{rect.x, rect.y})
	// collider bot right point
	max_grid := world_to_grid(rl.Vector2{rect.x + rect.width, rect.y + rect.height})

	// check all points along the x axis per y axis 'row'
	for gy := min_grid[1]; gy <= max_grid[1]; gy += 1 {
		for gx := min_grid[0]; gx <= max_grid[0]; gx += 1 {
			idx := (gy * game_map.width) + gx
			tile := Tile_Type(game_map.data[idx])
			def := tile_defs[tile]

			if def.solid {
				tile_rect := get_world_tile_rect(
							   f32(gx), f32(gy),
							   def.collider_offset_x, def.collider_offset_y,
							   def.collider_w, def.collider_h
						);

				if rl.CheckCollisionRecs(rect, tile_rect) {
					return true
				}
			}
		}

	}

	return false
}

draw_map :: proc(current_map: Game_Map) {
	for value, index in current_map.data {
		row := index / current_map.width
		column := index % current_map.width

		tile := Tile_Type(value)
		color: rl.Color
		rect := grid_to_world(column, row)

		// base floor color, draw full tile first to avoid background bleeding
		rl.DrawRectangle(i32(rect.x), i32(rect.y), TILE_SIZE, TILE_SIZE, rl.LIGHTGRAY)

		// anything that isn't plain floor draws on top of the base
		#partial switch tile {
		case .WALL:
			rl.DrawRectangle(i32(rect.x), i32(rect.y), TILE_SIZE, TILE_SIZE, rl.DARKGRAY)
		case .LOW_WALL:
			rl.DrawRectangle(i32(rect.x), i32(rect.y + TILE_SIZE / 2), TILE_SIZE, TILE_SIZE / 2, rl.GRAY)
		case .PICKUP:
			rl.DrawRectangle(i32(rect.x), i32(rect.y), TILE_SIZE, TILE_SIZE, rl.GREEN)
		}
	}
}